Tree pruning consists of cutting and trimming broken, brittle, painful, frequent and curved branches which to give the trees the correct shape both visually and for growth. Decorative trees in the gardens are preserved in shape and beauty with the help of trim shears.

Young fruit trees are planted in flat seedlings without crowns. In the early years, the side branches of the body part weren’t cut. Only the root canal is cut. The presence of fruit trees with low and short branches affects the early and abundant yield of fruits. It is easy to preserve and harvest fruits on trees with low fruits.

As the yield on the tree increases, the quality of the fruit increases. There is no rejuvenation in old and dead trees. Also, the degree of tolerance to crop pruning during rejuvenation is considered. The olive tree is the most resistant to pruning. After his evaluation of tolerance; pear, plum, apple, peach, apricot, mulberry and cherry are fine.

After planting the right crown, good tillage, irrigation and fertilization should be sufficient to bring out the fruit and fatal branches.

Summer cut: After tree pruning in winter, unnecessary shoots can detach from the cut surfaces in the old tree parts. At the beginning of summer, it is necessary to reduce these unnecessary exiles. This prevents the trees from losing energy.

Which Trees need Pruning Done? When?

Maple, birch, walnut, acacia and alder, poplars should be cut in summer or spring as they have bleeding trees.

The cutting time can be throughout the year for juniper, boxwood and Cupressus trees. Because the trees continue to grow throughout the season. However, they can also be pruned until June, July and even August.

Operations After Pruning

After cutting, trees are picked and they release many shoots to give their nutrients to the root to survive.

If the cut is made in the upper part of the crown, the care should take 2-3 years after cutting. Protective putties protect the wound area for 3-4 years. Nevertheless, the water and root must be constantly monitored. For instance in Australia where trees are abundant and many households have native or specifically grown fruit trees, tree pruning services from qualified arborists and tree care forms part of a regular maintenance plan to maintain healthier trees.

Why Are Fruit Trees Pruned?

Pruning of fruit trees, cutting, bending branches and selecting the top branches. These operations are typically performed for the following purposes:

• To give the desired shape to trees.
• To balance fruiting and shoot formation on trees.
• To reduce the effect of the alternate bearing.
• To lower the hanging branches.

All pruning acts made by a qualified arborist. 

Benefits Of Pruning Trees

• The numbers and distributions of the main branches on the body are arranged to form a solid, regular and balanced crown of fruit trees.
• It helps to feed as fast as possible.
• This ensures that trees use sunlight well.
• Pruning has increased the quality of the fruits and the colour of the fruits.
• The density of the branches and the size of the trees and can be controlled directly.
• The effectiveness of using drugs that made erupt time can be increased.
• Help to fight for sick and dry branches.
• Trees that fall from the harvest are rejuvenated by pruning and turn into fertile trees again.
• The harvest is made easier. The pruning can also be called tree surgeons.

For more information about tree pruning, wiki also has some useful information on this topic which you may find useful which you can find here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_tree_pruning